Komodo

What is Komodo?

Komodo was born from the Zcash platform which came forth from the bitcoin network. The major focus of the platform is the provision of top-notch privacy and a better security of a decentralized network.

It was built to correct the shortcomings of previous cryptocurrencies such as Bitcoin and Zcash. It is an open source platform that allows for a fungible, transparent and private transactions.

It makes use of the Delayed Proof of Work algorithm to maintain its security network. This algorithm is the reason why the platform is more secure than many other platforms as the transaction is kept secured.

With the use of the zero-knowledge protocol, a product of the Zcash network, privacy is ensured as it gives users the opportunity to choose to either display their transaction details or not to.

Komodo offers users the platform to distribute, market or display whatever they want to as the platform preaches freedom.

This freedom is the reason why the platform is easy to operate. It empowers blockchain entrepreneurs and cryptocurrency investors.

This feature has made it a proven project and one that can be invested in with much confidence. Investors can trade their cryptocurrencies using a decentralized exchange – that is the trading of cryptocurrency with another person. This exchange depends solely on an atomic swap.

Building decentralized applications is possible on the Komodo blockchain. The platform also provides users with a decentralized initial coin offering protocol which allows crypto experts and developers to have an ICO that is very transparent and private at the same time.

Investor profiles can be kept hidden for privacy sake making it possible to distribute and issue coins without the interference of any third party.

The vision of the platform is the building of a healthy ecosystem of users for the creation of a healthy environment that would enhance easy understanding and access of the blockchain.

What is the problem Komodo solves?

The mining algorithm employed in the bitcoin is the proof of work. This algorithm aside for the fact that it is employed in the confirmation of transaction and generation of new coins, it also is saddled with the responsibility of ensuring the security of the network through its consensus mechanism.

However, the system is faulted as it is prone to the 51% and Genesis attack. The proof of work however is plagued with a lot of shortcomings some of which includes the fact that it is expensive to operate, it requires a lot of computing power, it can lead to centralization as the platform depends on the choices made by miners.

The Komodo platform aims to provide a solution to these problems facing the proof of work algorithm so as to ensure the security of the blockchain platform.

Also, the notion of true privacy in other blockchain platforms has not being met as user’s details like balances, transaction details, etc. are still visible to the public.

Komodo aims to provide a solution to the problem of providing true privacy to the blockchain network. Also, there are issues with initial coin offering which is based on the fact that it is a centralized system.

These centralized ICO have been plagued with theft, manipulation, fraud, zero privacy, errors, are the numerous issues Komodo aims to solve.

How does Komodo solve the problem?

Komodo solves the issue of security through the implementation of the delayed proof-of-work (DPoW) by solving the issues facing the proof-of-work through the use of notary nodes selected by a stake-weighted vote.

The security system also provided by the Komodo platform is also very flexible. Rather than totally disregard the proof of work algorithm, the Komodo platform employs the use of the PoW of the bitcoin network as storage backing up the transaction in the Komodo network.

Komodo uses the hash rate of the bitcoin technology to achieve top notch security as the higher the hash rate the tighter the security. This prevents the possibility of an attack as the system can overrule and override an attack just by a single surviving node of the Komodo main chain.

The implementation of the Zero Knowledge protocol helps solve the issue of true privacy as it provides users with the alternative to chose to display personal details about their transaction and wallet details to the public or not to.

It also allows one to provide a valid proof of transaction without having to relay any personal information. This way, true privacy is achieved and the definition of anonymity is met.

Komodo decentralizes the Initial Coin Offering to solve the various issues centralized ICOs suffer from. Through its decentralization, there are lesser areas that can be manipulated for fraudulent purposes.

It eliminates the presence and the need for third parties in conducting a successful ICO as the Komodo platform has integrated the necessary technology needed to achieve such success. With the DPoW algorithm in place, the necessary security is ensured.

What makes Komodo better than Its Competitors?

The cryptocurrency market is really rising and the booming is rapid. Some coins are built on the same structure as bitcoin and are clones of it. Other coins are placed on a new platform different from bitcoin. As a result of many coins now available in the market, this shows more choice are involved which will result into more confusion.

So many questions on the coins to invest on, the best in town, which one will yield more, are raised and many more are left unanswered.

So, there is first a need of choosing a coin which is the problem the coin addresses. Seeing the security associated with Komodo, there is an assurance on the coin because it has the future well ironed out in the platform.

Another issue addressed by Komodo is a significant return the investors can have from it. The return is high with much marketing and developmental strength.

The Komodo platform is already progressing from a level of just coin into a Komodo community. In the community, many platforms and opportunities are seen which provides a surge in price. The rapid development of the Kodomo platform is obvious in comparison with others.

Kodomo is really a big platform and should be well monitored because of the security and the benefits thereof. So, we see many limitations that makes freedom, security, entrepreneurship and sometimes growth being inhibited. Komodo has been a major difference to its other competitors because it provides a solution to all of these problems and gives it a great assurance value based on his security platform.

How can Komodo be categorised?

Komodo can be categorised into six basic components which all belong to the same platform. They include:

  • Komodo Core: This is the komodo coin (KMD). It is a cryptocurrency that allows a transaction to be both transparent and also private. The coin is used as a platform on which other cryptocurrency technologies are connected. More influence is then generated for KMD and it gains more usefulness if other tools like Jumblr are built on it.
  • The Iguana core: Iguana core is a core technology in Komodo technology. This is basic to the general effectiveness of the whole ecosystem. It is at the major point of activity of almost all Komodo projects which includes the Jumblr. Iguana core allows users to relate with their funds on the blockchain system and a wallet file may not be required even though already stored on the computer locally. It is a high technology platform which uses “smart address”.
  • Jumblr: This allows people during transactions to remove any data that can establish their identity. The deal takes into consideration the Komodo coin which is the platform Jumblr is built on. Komodo coin is able to operate with much privacy as a result of Jumblr. This privacy extends even down to any other fellow ecosystem members.
  • BarterDEX: BarterDEX is a protocol which allows its people to do transactions with their cryptocurrency coins. This is done without any considerable risk. It is an open-source of trading which is available and allows any other coin to connect to itself.
  • Agama: Agama is a multi-currency wallet of Komodo. It works with the smart address given from Iguana core and is saved on the computer without encryption. It is defined for komodo platform and it supports the komodo token.
  • Assetchains: They are blockchains which are multiple, they can be easily launched based on the security used in Bitcoin’s blockchain through Komodo’s delayed proof of work.

What’s Komodo’s vision on Security?

The cryptocurrency covers a lot which includes Ethereum forks, Zcash launch, and also Bitcoin price. Komodo security measures is an adaptation of bitcoin’s proof of work technology (PoW) known as delayed proof of work (dPoW). The security is maintained because of how Komodo maintains a decentralized blockchain. Proof of work (PoW) is a technology which has been seen with some shortcomings although already improved on in the new security system used by Komodo, delayed Proof of Work (dPoW).

The new security system employed which is the delayed proof of work solves all the problems discussed above. Its consensus mechanism gives it the immunity and the resilience to handle the problems. Its backup is very simple as it does not take the long chain process to do its backup. The consensus mechanism provides the needed accurate record because it does not consider how long or recent the file is.

The Komodo platform ensures the use of the hash rate of the bitcoin technology to achieve top notch security as the higher the hash rate the tighter the security.

This prevents the possibility of an attack as the system can overrule and override an attack just by a single surviving node of the Komodo main chain. This is so because the Komodo relies on the PoW as a means of storage whereby all the details of the transaction that took place on the network is kept.

The notary nodes also prevent the eco-unfriendly cost and also the excessive financial part. This is to avoid risks found in the PoW system.

This is majorly done by making actions of the notary nodes verified publicly. The Iguana core software also is used and this gives the verification to the actions of the notary nodes. So, the Iguana code gives automation to the verification processes of the notary nodes, not because the notary nodes cannot be relied on in themselves but to give the whole system more security and a safe environment.

Using the Zero knowledge proof also ensures that less details about the user and the transaction is reduced making it difficult for hackers to place a hold on a particular user since a user asset or value is not publicly known. Every single detail of every single user is peculiar only to the users themselves. Komodo has a future that is clear because it will rise in rank shortly due to its security system. The platform and token gives both the holders and investors a promising future.

Examples of Komodo’s use cases/applications.

Komodo has a variety of applications. Many of the features have been used in even systems and networks which do not operate using the blockchain network. Some of the features include;

  1. Advanced editor: this is an editor that is powerful and makes development fast, fun and rewarding. Examples include: Track changes, multiple selections, quick bookmarks, code Folding, column or block editing, smart language detection, split view and multi window, variable highlighting, elastic tab stops, conditional snippets, key bindings, powerful snippets, Macros and Userscripts etc.
  2. Code intelligence: this is smart and more productive with smart features which makes coding easy by the assistance it provides. Examples include: symbol browser, code refactoring, autocomplete and calltips used for many languages detection, matching braces used for auto indentation, code browsing.
  3. Graphical debugging: these are powerful tools used to inspect codes and debug them. Examples include: graphical debugger, breakpoint configuration, local or remote debugging, DBG protocols.
  4. Version control and integrated tools: these are the tools one can need in one IDE. They include documentation browser, version control systems, run code in Line.

NEM

What is NEM?

NEM is a smart asset blockchain that offers highly customizable blockchain solutions to businesses in a cost-effective way. NEM in full stands for New Economic Movement, though the name has been dropped in favor of the shorter version–NEM.

After forking from Nxt, NEM was built from scratch in 2015 by a community of supporters and the NEM foundation. It presents many unique features most notably the 1 minute block time, proof of importance algorithm, multi-signature accounts and unique harvesting methods.

The native token of NEM is XEM which has a total supply of 8,999,999 tokens all of which were mined at the genesis block. Let’s look at some of the unique features of NEM.

Proof-of-Importance Consensus

There are different algorithms used to verify transactions on a blockchain. The most common is the proof of work algorithm used by Bitcoin and the proof of stake algorithm used by Ethereum.

NEM, on the other hand, uses a unique algorithm called proof of importance (POI) consensus. In this algorithm, nodes are selected to verify transactions based on their comparative importance as perceived in the network.

Similar to how proof of stake works, the nodes/ participants have to “stake” a certain amount of their cryptocurrency in order to verify transactions.

However in the POI model, other factors that prove “importance” are also considered such as; account balance, how well and how fast transactions have been completed and the quality of transactions completed.

Nodes that show most “importance” as judged by these factors are then permissioned to verify transactions. However, it is important to note that even accounts with minimal balances can also be permissioned to verify transactions based on the quality of their previous work.

The POI system is an energy saving algorithm as it does away with the complex verification process. This can be seen as an upgrade from both the proof of work and proof of proof of stake algorithms

Harvesting Blocks

The process of verifying transactions in the POI model is called harvesting, the same thing that is called mining in the bitcoin blockchain. This process involves verifying transactions using your computer and adding them to blocks on the blockchain.

For an account to be eligible to harvest, it needs to have maintained at least 10,000 XEM over a couple of weeks as the account balance. Also, the node needs to link to a supernode that is able to process transactions 24 hours a day.

With this link the node allows the supernode to borrow its proof of importance score and do the harvesting on its behalf.

As a result, the node will be rewarded with transaction fees that will be charged for processing transactions. Remember that no new coins are created in the NEM blockchain through harvesting, therefore verification efforts are rewarded through the transaction fees charged.

NEM is a blockchain platform that supports the building of new applications with minimal technical difficulties. Compared to ethereum, NEM has a gentle learning curve for developers.

NEM primarily exists to create a “Smart asset system” where users are given access to create their own customizable blockchains. The Smart asset system can be divided into four components:

  • Addresses.
  • Mosaics.
  • Namespaces.
  • Transactions.

What is the problem that NEM Solves?

NEM exists in the same space as Ethereum, Ubiq, Ripple, and Factom among others. NEM ‘s blockchain was designed to focus on scalability and speed.

Many businesses would love to utilize blockchain technology but may not have the financial and technological capacity to transition to a smart economy.

NEM exists to bridge this gap by creating a blockchain that is highly adaptable and customizable to suit the business needs of different projects. NEM focuses on these four core components; performance, ease of development, deep customization and security.

How does NEM Solve the problem?

NEM uses a unique algorithm – Proof of importance and delegated harvesting to reward verification efforts. When a block is harvested it is permanently added to the block and the harvester is rewarded from the transaction fees charged.

This method makes the system efficient as harvesting is an energy preserving process, unlike mining. Also because there is no incentive for compensating miners for their excessive use of power, running this system is very affordable and this, in turn, drives down the cost of transacting.

Taking away “power from the miners” levels the playing field for all network participants. NEM uses the proof of importance algorithm to enhance the capabilities of the blockchain and make it accessible to more businesses.

The POI model ensures speed and scalability for the NEM blockchain.

NEM also allows users to create highly customizable blockchain solutions for their products and businesses. With NEM namespaces, users can name their mosaics and addresses and create multisig rules for them.

These mosaics could be songs, assets or any other thing that the user may wish to place on the blockchain.

Features unique to NEM include:

1. Mosaics

Mosaics are unique to NEM and they represent assets that are traded on the NEM blockchain. NEM native token XEM, for example, is a mosaic.

Developers can create mosaics in many forms such as cryptocurrencies, a signature or status update and run them on the NEM blockchain.

2. Multi-signature accounts

This is a security feature that necessitates the need for multiple approvals for each transaction.

3. Namespaces

This is similar to an email address on the blockchain that allows you to give a unique name to your mosaics.

4. Updates

NEM involves the whole community in giving suggestions for updates and developments on the platform.

What makes NEM better than its competitors?

NEM competitors include bitcoin, ethereum, Ubiq, Factom and Ripple among others. Due to its infrastructure, it has the following advantages over the competition:

1. High scalability

Theoretically, NEM can process up to 3,000 transactions per second in comparison to a dismal 7 transactions/ second for bitcoin. This is due to the efficiency of the proof of importance algorithm. With this high transaction speed, NEM is highly scalable.

2. Deep customization

NEM is built from its core to be a highly customizable blockchain. Unlike other blockchains NEM allows users to focus on building their own unique blockchain solutions and give it unique namespace (similar to domain names) and addresses. By creating a simple model, developers are able to focus on creating unique solutions away from focusing on blockchain technicalities. NEM allows users to build anything starting from fintech systems and document notarizations etc.

3. Low Fees

NEM charges 0.01% transaction fee to transmit assets on its public blockchain. This can be translated to $0.01 for sending $ 100 which is very affordable.

4. Traceable

NEM has no privacy as all the transactions are traceable to their origin. As much as privacy appeals to certain groups, traceability appeals widely to governments, real estate businesses, large corporations and other entities which may need an open record of transactions.

5. High system efficiency

Harvesting as explained earlier takes up very little power compared to mining. Harvesting can even be done offline and as a result transaction costs on the NEM blockchain are also minimal. NEM uses 100 times less power than titcoin to run a node.

6. Zero inflation

All NEM coins were mined in the genesis block, all the8,999,999,999 coins to be exact. With all the coins already in existence, NEM has zero inflation. Other coins which have ongoing mining such as bitcoin are subject to inflationary and deflationary forces.

How can NEM be categorized?

NEM is primarily a revolutionary blockchain platform geared towards a smart economy. XEM is a cryptocurrency.

NEM’s vision on security

Being built on the blockchain, NEM has the security features embedded in the blockchain which include immutability of records, decentralization, and transparency.

In addition to this, NEM is hard-wired to provide maximum security for its blockchain. It employs Eigentrust ++ and an incentivized public node to reinforce its infrastructure.

This node reputation system ensures the quality of transactions is met so that the whole network is protected. It further eliminates inherent smart contract risks by providing block customization so that security is moved away from the blockchain to the user’s control.

NEM also employs multisig rules to double check the authenticity of transactions before they are approved. With the NEM private blockchain, the user has complete control over their data privacy.

Examples of NEM’s use cases/applications.

NEM has numerous use cases based on their “Smart asset system” which include; voting, crowdfunding, stock ownership, loyalty reward programs, record keeping, mobile payments and escrow services. We shall be looking at some of these below, but first we shall start with one fintech company using NEM private blockchain to revolutionize the financial sector.

Mijin

Mijin is a private blockchain built using the NEM software. With the Mijin private blockchain, banking costs may go down by a whopping 90% and the banking system could be made more secure.

Mijin is being tested worldwide for implementation in banking systems but it has a large presence in Japan. Mijin actually has higher transaction speeds than NEM. This is a pacesetter for other blockchain based solutions set to transform the banking sector.

Financial payments

Other than banks, other financial services companies are using the NEM blockchain for making instant payments and global cash transfers. The NEM blockchain has the ability to interface between public and private blockchains making it possible to transfer information seamlessly between different blockchains. This feature is not available in many blockchain models and may pave way for a new blockchain ecosystem where different blockchains can interact and share information.

Creation of private token

NEM allows users to create personalized namespaces and mosaics which are a representation of tokens or other digital assets that a user may wish to create.

NEM has made the process very easy and straightforward; you just need to create a name, define an amount of coins, divisibility, transferability and any other relevant parameters. Then you can start transacting with your new coin.

Make mobile payments

NEM has a mobile wallet that allows you to make mobile transactions right through your phone using the NEM native token or a coin you have created. Since NEM transactions are completed every sixty seconds, this works well for fast online transactions and making retail payments.

Also, NEM charges 0.01% transaction fees which further makes it very convenient even for micropayments.

Escrow services

Escrow services are becoming popular as many companies are shifting their services to online platforms. This requires a trustless system because transacting parties may not be known to each other.

Using NEM, companies can set up escrow services and use them to transfer currency, tokens, data and the parameters to be confirmed before the escrow instructions are executed.

XEM as a store of value

Unlike other cryptocurrencies, all XEM coins were created in the genesis block meaning no other coins will ever be created. This makes XEM immune to inflationary and deflationary forces.

Every transaction on the NEM network will require spending some XEM, theoretically, this will keep driving up the demand for XEM. As a result the value of XEM will keep increasing over time. For a long-term investor, this model is appealing as you just need to hold XEM for a period of time and watch the value appreciating without any much effort on your side. This makes XEM a good store of value.

NEMPay

NEMpay is an open source payment system based out of the NEM blockchain. It’s a very flexible system that allows users to make peer to peer payments in a seamless and decentralized fashion.

It is possible to customize NEMPay to suit your desires such as branding it and customizing your own digital assets to create your own payment app that is similar to Paypal.

With Mijin taking off considerably well, other banking institutions may also follow suit in the adoption of blockchain technology through the NEM platform. As much as this is highly speculative, NEM stands a chance to become a revolutionary force in the banking industry and other financial sectors as well.