VeriumReserve

What is VeriumReserve?

VeriumReserve is a decentralized cryptocurrency that targets helping pull the cost of financial transactions down and optimizing blockchain scalability. The Cryptocurrency was created by Douglas Pike and Nosker Patrick. The two founders are also the creators of Verium coin and hold PhDs from Rutgers University.

VeriumReserve is a combination of Vericoin and VeriumReserve to create an intertwined network referred to as dual-blockchain. In the dual-blockchain, Vericoin serves as a currency because of its unique properties such a low transaction fee while Verium serves as a store of value because of its high fee.

Therefore, consider VeriumReserve as a system that brings together a very cheap and very expensive blockchain system together. The Binary-Chain is a unique design, a pioneer in the niche that targets to solve most of the issues that have refused to go away from the blockchain niche.

  • The performance of VeriumReserve in the market

When VeriumReserve hit the market in September 2016, the value was $0.32. Then, it rose by 350% to $1.44 in 22nd September 2016 before taking a steady decline that culminated to $0.08 in November 2016.

On 4th January 2017, the value had grown steadily to hit another high of $3.31 before dropping slightly in July and then growing to $17.07 on January 6th, 2018. This was the highest mark in its history. But the good show did not last long.

Between January and close of October 2018, the value had dropped to $0.55. Despite this negative drop, the community is optimistic that the value will take a positive trend and deliver high returns on investment.

What is the problem that VeriumReserve solves?

As the world accelerates towards the cryptocurrencies, every niche is gearing for some changes. However, the crypto networks shave been experiencing serious challenges that have threatened to slow down success in the niche. Here are some of the problems that VeriumReserve solves to help advance the niche to more sectors in the society.

  • Scalability

The idea of using blockchain technology made Satoshi Nakamoto an instant hero after proving that it was possible to run transactions in a completely decentralized way without requiring a centralized organization such as a bank. However, the decentralized system’s requirement that many nodes must come to an agreement before transactions are completed has resulted in poor scalability.

When you look at the top cryptocurrencies in the market today, it is clear that they are chocking from own designs. Bitcoin, the largest network, can only handle seven transactions every second. Even Ethereum and Bitcoin Cash that are ranked at the top can only manage 20 and 60 transactions/ second respectively.

Now, compare the scalability of most cryptos with industry leaders such as VISA that can handle in excess of 20,000 transactions per second. The comparison demonstrates that the crypto niche requires rethinking key strategies to help drive higher scalability. This is one of the problems that VeriumReserve addresses.

  • The high cost of sending value

If you send value through conventional banking services or other centralized methods such as credit cards, the cost of transactions is very high. These companies and institutions charge high transaction fees because they are profit based. Therefore, they want to optimize the returns to ensure that shareholders get good returns on their investment.

Another factor that makes centralized financial services charge high transaction fee is the need to cater for the long list of expenses. For example, a conventional bank located downtown has to pay for rent, wages, power, and compliance related expenditure. All of these operational costs are passed down to customers in the form of elevated transactional costs.

  • Centralization of financial services

If you send money through banking institutions or use credit cards, it implies that both personal info and funds are at risk. As centralized organizations, the operations are largely based on trust. For example, people who put their deposits in a bank trust the management to handle it professionally. However, there are instances when poor management has resulted in banks running bankrupt. In such cases, you are likely to lose your funds or take very long before recovering it.

Because the financial institutions handle important customer data, they are good targets for hackers and malware. Malware such a wannacry ransomware targets such high-value content. When the attacks are perpetrated, it becomes very difficult to prove you had funds in a saving account. At times it might require expensive legal battles.

  •  Cross-chain interoperability

One of the most stressful issues today in the world of cryptos is lack of cross-chain interoperability. If you have some Bitcoins and want to send funds to a person in Ethereum network, the process is lengthy and expensive. First, you will need to join the two networks and acquire appropriate wallets that support them.

The second step requires that you use a cryptocurrency exchange to change one coin to another. In this case, you will change Bitcoin to Ethereum and store in your wallet. Note that depositing the coin in an exchange, changing it to the preferred coin, and withdrawing to an appropriate wallet will cost multiple fees. Finally, you have the opportunity to send Ethereum to the recipient address.

VeriumReserve targets to address this issue by ensuring that people can have a one-stop point for sending coins from one chain to another.

How does VeriumReserve solve the problem?

To address the above issues, VeriumReserve development team sought comprehensive answers that would not just help the network only, but act as a guide to the entire niche. Here are some of the adopted strategies:

  • Binary chain

This is a new protocol model being applied by VeriumReserve that could eventually become the new trend if it proves successful in their blockchain. The protocol involves combining several altcoins such as Verium and Vericoin for storage purposes. This means that it acts as a bridge between a cryptocurrency and a digital reserve.

The protocol helps to improve the immutability of the blockchain beyond anything that people have seen today. As the protocol advances the idea of decentralization, the miners are motivated because they can earn Verium and benefit from the high fee system to store their value.

  • Hybrid of Proof of Work Time (PoWT) and Proof of Stake Time (PoST)

To address scalability, the high cost of sending value, and centralization of financial services, the VeriumReserve development team extended the application of proof of stake and proof of stake protocols to include Time derivative. By introducing time variable, proof of work-time helps to increase the speed of transaction and enhance the mining power. The overall impact is higher network security and mining throughput.

Proof of work-time has also been credited for helping to decentralize mining in the VeriumReserve platform. Unlike the standard proof of work (PoW) protocol, the new consensus protocol makes it possible to mine the network with GPUs and CPUs.

The proof of stake-time, on the other hand, is targeted at helping to advance the concept of decentralization. The target is ensuring that those with stakes remain active so that transactions are completed in record time. It also helps to facilitate even distribution of coins to protect the network from attacks.

  • Support for atomic swaps

To address the serious concerns for poor cross-chain interoperability, the VeriumReserve is designed to support atomic swaps. This is a form of cross-chain trading that involves the direct exchange of coins in one platform for others in a different chain without going through third parties such as exchanges.

The process involves the use of hash time-locked contracts that make the process completely trustless between the two networks. The contract sets the condition that the sender and receiver networks must adhere to. The only issue with atomic swaps is that it is not open to use for all networks. It can only take place between two cooperating networks. Therefore, the application could still be limited to only a few blockchains.

What makes VeriumReserve better than it’s competitors?

The VeriumReserve network is perhaps one of the most progressive platforms in the industry today. Its design and applications have set it apart as others are left to review and probably copy the new technology. Here are some of the things that make VeriumReserve better than its competitors.

  • The VeriumReserve platform is led by an aggressive tech team

As other networks and conventional banking systems continue wondering how to address financial inefficiencies, VeriumReserve development team has trained its system to craft winning solutions. The development team comprises some of the top brains that the industry will count on to move to the next level.

  • VeriumReserve has addressed the  issues of scalability and cost in blockchains

The enhanced proof of stake-time and proof of work-time in the VeriumReserve have reintroduced the vigor that the blockchain had when Satoshi Nakamoto launched the first blockchain in 2009. The most notable thing about the protocols is that they have helped to improve scalability and pulled the cost of transactions.

  • Provides a reliable way to send value across the blockchains

Instead of joining two networks when sending value to a different blockchain, the VeriumReserve system has created structures for atomic swaps. This system makes it easy to send a coin and the recipient to receive it in a different format without using the centralized exchanges. Think of it this way. You send Bitcoin but the recipient receives Ethereum.

  • The VeriumReserve is a completely anonymous platform

Whether you are sending value or running other transactions, the system guarantees total privacy. This means that you do not have to worry about third-party seizures or unauthorized access to your personal details. Even miners who follow transactions to confirm whether you have ample funds can only check the public address.

How can VeriumReserve’s be categorized?

VeriumReserve is a highly ambitious crypto platform that is based on new technology that targets to address issues affecting the industry. It is a next-generation crypto and platform that has helped to define the direction that crypto networks are likely to take in order to improve efficiency, remain relevant, and deliver value to clients.

What is VeriumReserve’s vision on security?

The VeriumReserve’s vision on security is to become the most secure network that every user can join to enjoy decentralized services without worrying of attacks. The platform was created at a time when attacks in crypto networks such as the DAO Child attack and hacking of exchanges such as Mt. Gox has become very common. To achieve its mission, here are the main strategies that the VeriumReserve development team employed:

  • Advanced encryption that helps to keep user info away from third parties
  • The VeriumReserve development team progressively reviews the system to identify gaps and seal them with regular updates
  • The advanced proof of stake-time helps to promote even coin distribution to prevent the danger of 51% attack.
  • Implementation of proof of work-time helped to prevent Application specific integrated circuits (ASIC) mining and improve the security of users in the system.

Examples of VeriumReserve use cases/ applications

A cryptocurrency platform can only be effective if it has followers applying it in various situations. Like other coins such as Ethereum, VeriumReserve development team has been working hard to ensure that the coin is accepted in many areas. Here are the main use cases:

  • You can use the VeriumReserve native coin to pay for transactions in different stores that accept it.
  • VeriumReserve coin is a reliable way of sending value across the globe instantly and at a lower transaction fee.
  • For investors, the unique design of VeriumReserve makes it a high potential coin. The community is optimistic that VeriumReserve coin could become the next Bitcoin.
  • Like other coins such as Bitcoin, VeriumReserve can also be traded in the markets. Note that you are required to identify the supported exchanges, open a trading account, and create appropriate pairs before trading can commence.
  • The VeriumReserve coins can be used to pay for taxes in countries that support it. Good examples include Arizona. The state allowed the tax department through bill HB 1091 to accept payment of taxes by residents using cryptocurrencies.
  • VeriumReserve platform is a reliable mining platform. By applying proof of stake-time and proof of work-time, users can mine the platform with both GPU and CPUs.

https://vericonomy.ams3.cdn.digitaloceanspaces.com/documents/VeriCoinPoSTWhitePaper10May2015.pdf

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ZenCash

What Is ZenCash?

One of the main goals of developing cryptocurrencies was to advance the notion of privacy when sending value. When Bitcoin was launched in 2009, it was targeted at helping people get the anonymity they were anticipating for. But this anonymity has become elusive for Bitcoin and other networks.

One cryptocurrency that helped to address the issue is ZenCash. While its features are indeed very impressive, it has been rocking the headlines for the wrong reasons. In June 2018, ZenCash suffered from 51% attack when a hacker gained access and manipulated the blocks forcing it to accept fraudulent blocks.

This post is a comprehensive evaluation of ZenCash to understand how it works and the key problems it addressed.

  • A closer look at the ZenCash history

The cryptocurrency was released in May 2017 by Ron Vigilione by forking another coin referred to as Zclassic. The primary goal of creating ZenCash was to help improve the concept of anonymity in the blockchain networks.

A total of 21 million ZenCash coins (ZEC) were created. Note that there was no mining or ICO for releasing the coin. Instead, ZenCash was released through airdrops to all Zclassic holders on a ratio of 1:1. This model helped to grow the ZenCash community instead of working from scratch. For example, it helped to kick-start the value of the coin at a good rate in the market.

  • ZenCash price in the market

The price of ZenCash in the market has been impressive. When it entered into the market, the value of ZEC was $10.75. However, it rose steadily to $16.67 in the first week buoyed by the large community of Zclassic crypto. Then, the price sank to $3.29 by August before starting a steady rise that culminated to $65 on 10th January 2018. This was the highest mark in its history.

After hitting a peak in early January 2018, the value has been moving up and down and settled around $14 by early November. The most notable thing about ZenCash is that its price has been dropping and picking immediately even as others such as ECC coin and Loopring took a steady decline.

The community is optimistic that the special focus on anonymity by ZenCash is likely to attract a large community as more people start running away from networks that can expose them to third-party seizures. For example, Coinbase exchange shocked people in March 2018 when it reported that it would sharing with tax authorities in the United States all the accounts that had transacted more than $20,000.

What is the problem that ZenCash Solves?

ZenCash is a cryptocurrency on a mission to seal gaps that have been created by other coins and issues depicted by the conventional financial services. Here are some of the issues that the crypto addresses.

  • Lack of privacy in financial transactions

When you think of a financial transaction, the personal anticipation is that account balance, personal details, and transaction history are kept anonymous. But this is never the case. Here are two scenarios that demonstrate most financial transactions are not private.

One, a banking institution is regulated by local authorities that require sharing of financial info for planning purposes. But this is not all. The banking system allows cashiers, bank management and political administrations to access your personal details.

Two, most of the blockchain networks are not as private as people anticipate. Take the case of Bitcoin. Though Bitcoin was all along thought to be completely private, many people have ended up with a lot of disappointment. Bitcoin only uses pseudonyms that make it easy to follow various transactions from an account to know the holder.

  • The high cost of sending value

The cost of sending value from a conventional bank or credit card is very high. The cost of high because the organizations are run as profit based firms. For example, every banking company announcing the reports of its books will explain how high or low the profits it managed to rake were incurred. The organizations will go to any length to optimize profit.

The financial services also charge a high fee because they need to meet their expenses. Most of them have rented premises, staff to pay, and complex management platform to maintain. Part of the money to run the entire banking system is raised through transaction fees.

  • Limited adoption of blockchain solutions into the community

Though the blockchain technology has been making inroads into the society, the process is very slow. A lot of businesses are yet to adopt the blockchain technology because of the complex process of creating new coins, running an ICO or facilitating crypto related payment.

How Does ZenCash Solve The Problem?

ZenCash stands out from other cryptocurrency networks because of its team’s ability to study the market and position the system to address emerging issues. Here are some of the methods used by ZenCash to address the above issues.

  • Complete decentralization

Most of the noted problems can be addressed through decentralization. ZenCash has stood out from others by operating as a completely decentralized system. This implies that when users run transactions, they bypass the conventional baking system because operations are completed on a peer2peer basis.

To send funds or run other transactions, the only thing that one needs is being in the ZenCash platform and having ample coins. Then, your funds will be relayed to the targeted recipient in seconds no matter the location.

  • ZK-snarks (zero-knowledge proofs)

This is a cryptographic construction that investigates the extent of formal logic in solving tricky problems. The adoption of zero-knowledge proofs was adopted at ZenCash when it was discovered that analyzing cash flow patterns and tracking can be used to de-anonymize transactions.

At Zcash and ZenCash, the technology is used in a manner that one party (prover) can prove to another party (verifier) that they know a specific value (X). This is done without conveying any details apart from the fact that the fact that he knows the value of X.

The essence of using zero-knowledge proofs is that proving that one posses knowledge of specific info by revealing it is trivial. This implies that once you have run a transaction, there will be no way that one can use the past transactions to follow and know the source or the target.

  • A system of nodes that help to keep the system decentralized, secure, reliable and affordable

Unlike the standard cryptocurrencies, the ZenCash categorizes the nodes to ensure that all operations are decentralized and secure. For example, the masternodes help to secure the network and facilitate faster transactions. It also supports decentralized governance.

The system of supernodes supports the ZenCash multi-layered architecture to help store information about the status of the masternodes and secure nodes.

  • A system of advanced operational features

These additional features are designed to help make ZenCash more appealing and valuable to users. ZenChat is a unique feature on the ZenCash protocol that allows users to communicate in an encrypted manner within the ZenCash system. The messages are limited to 512 characters.

ZenPub is a unique feature created to help users operate in total anonymity. The target of the feature is to completely blanket user operations from authorities to avoid third-party seizures. The feature hides the users through Domain Fronting by connecting the user to a content data network (CDN).

What makes ZenCash better than it’s competitors?

The entry of ZenCash into the crypto world caused discomfort among other networks because of the special focus on anonymity. Here are some of the things that make ZenCash better than competitors.

  • The ZenCash network allows users to operate in total anonymity

ZenCash use of advanced technology such as zero-knowledge proofs has helped to ensure that transactions are completely anonymous. This implies that you no longer have to worry about that the bank management or political leadership will access your financial history.

  • It is one of the few networks that users can use without worrying about third-party seizures

The ZenPub feature takes the ZenCash anonymity to another level by helping operators hide from authorities. This feature is likely to make ZenCash very attractive at a time when many governments are following crypto operators to know about people’s tax compliance. With ZenPub, it is now easy to mine, act as a master node, or even send value on the ZenCash even if your country is hostile about cryptos.

  • Sending value on the network is fast and cheap

By running as a completely decentralized platform, ZenCash users operate on a peer2peer basis. This means that the profit-seeking organizations are bypassed to ensure that transactions are cheaper and faster. Because the value of ZenCash coins is lower than that of BTC, Ethereum and Bitcoin Cash among other top coins, the cost of sending value is also relatively low.

  • The network is led by a highly enthusiastic team

The ZenCash development team is made of committed professionals who stop at nothing in ensuring that the network moves on to the next level. From the tie that the team forked ZenCash from Zclassic, they have been working on new features and helping the network to grow.

Even after introducing the impressive features, the team has now opted to change ZenCash to a new name referred to as Horizon. The rebranding is expected to come with key features such as decentralized exchange, decentralized banking service, and governance-as-a-service.

How can ZenCash be categorized?

ZenCash is a truly private crypto network that has demonstrated total commitment to helping people enjoy optimal anonymity in their financial transactions. By delinking the transaction trails, no third party can easily know about the source of a transaction or the respective users.

What’s ZenCash’s vision on Security?

The ZenCash vision on security is to ensure that users can enjoy running private transactions without worrying of attacks. The main features and strategies used to keep the ZenCash network secure include regular updates, advanced encryption, and equihash mining algorithm.

Even with this commitment, the ZenCash system has recently suffered 51% attack. This is an important indicator that no technology can be 100% secure. Therefore, it is very important to ensure you invest in cryptocurrencies wisely. For example, consider spreading your investment to ZenCash and other top coins such as Monero and Ripple.

Examples of ZenCash’s use cases / applications

The unique design of ZenCash that target to deliver optimal anonymity has made the coin one of the most preferred options in the market today. More people prefer it to avoid falling in the wrong side of authorities especially tax services. Here are some of the main ZenCash use cases.

  • Use ZenCash to make direct purchase for goods and services in the market. Like other coins such as Bitcoin or Ripple, ZEN can be used to make direct payment to stores that support it.
  • You can use ZEN to trade in the markets. These are crypto exchanges that operate like the standard forex markets but deal with digital coins. When trading in the markets, it is important to be extra careful because they are centralized and run under the local laws. This implies that they collect user details that can still be used to identify you. To operate in complete anonymity, consider trading in decentralized exchanges.
  • Use ZEN to pay for taxes and other utilities. If you are a resident in a jurisdiction such as Arizona that supports cryptocurrencies, you are allowed to pay for taxes with ZEC. Arizona allowed residents to pay taxes using digital coins after passing HB 1091 in April 2018.
  • Use ZenCash to save money and invest in cryptocurrencies. You can buy ZenCash coins and hold them as a store of value over a specific period. Note that investing in ZEC could help raise your money value if the value of the coin goes up. The community anticipates that the value of ZEC will grow in the coming years because of its aggressive team and unique features

Note that though the anticipation is that the value will go up, no one can say with certainty. The prediction is based on market speculation. However, the actual movement will depend on emerging factors such as regulations and competition.

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